Bird’s ID – Song Sparrow

Song Sparrow


The Song Sparrow (Melospiza melodia) is a medium-sized American sparrow. Among the native sparrows in North America, it is easily one of the most abundant, variable and adaptable species.

Adult song sparrows have brown upperparts with dark streaks on the back and are white underneath with dark streaking and a dark brown spot in the middle of the breast. They have a brown cap and a long brown rounded tail. Their face is gray with a streak through the eye. They are highly variable in size across numerous subspecies The maximum lifespan in the wild is 11.3 years.Β The eggs of the Song sparrow are brown with greenish-white spots. Females lay three to five eggs per clutch, with an average incubation time of 13–15 days before hatching.

In the field, they are most easily confused with the Lincoln’s sparrow and the Savannah sparrow. The former can be recognized by its shorter, grayer tail and the differently-patterned head, the brown cheeks forming a clear-cut angular patch. The Savannah sparrow has a forked tail and yellowish flecks on the face when seen up close.


Photo Gallery



Β© HJ Ruiz – Avian101

17 thoughts on “Bird’s ID – Song Sparrow

    • I call them the “mice” because they are always looking around objects to find bugs. Thank you Tanja for sharing. πŸ™‚

Leave a reply to Val Cancel reply

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.